Josephine baker biography dancer ann
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Baker, Josephine 1906–1975
Singer, dancer, actress, civil rights activist
At a Glance…
Joined La Revue Nègre
Became a Star at the Folies-Bergères
Performed in the United States
Worked for French Resistance During World War II
The “Rainbow Tribe”
Sources
Josephine Baker is remembered principally as a spirited entertainer, the glamorous “Joséphine” who became the toast of France. But there was a great deal more to Josephine Baker than the banana skirt she wore in the Folies-Bergères or the leopard she walked along the streets of Paris. She was a great lover of life and of humanity, who devoted herself to making the world a more hospitable place and to securing a better future for its citizens.
She was born Josephine Carson on June 3, 1906, in St. Louis, Missouri, the first child of Eddie Carson, a drummer, and Carrie McDonald. Before Baker was a year old, her father left the family. Her mother later had three children with another man, Arthur Martin: Richard, Margaret, and Willie Mae. When Baker was eight, she began work as a live-in maid for white families. In 1918, she moved with her family from their apartment to a house. She became friends with the boy next door, in whose basement the neighborhood children p
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Josephine Baker
American-born French dancer, singer, resistance member and actress (1906–1975)
For other people named Josephine Baker, see Josephine Baker (disambiguation).
Josephine Baker | |
|---|---|
Baker in 1940 | |
| Born | Freda Josephine McDonald (1906-06-03)June 3, 1906 St. Louis, Missouri, US |
| Died | April 12, 1975(1975-04-12) (aged 68) Paris, France |
| Resting place | Panthéon |
| Nationality | American (renounced) French (1937–1975) |
| Occupation(s) | Vedette, singer, dancer, actress, civil rights activist, French Resistance agent |
| Years active | 1921–1975 |
| Spouses | Willie Wells (m. 1919; div. 1919)William Baker (m. 1921; div. 1925)Jean Lion (m. 1937; div. 1940)Jo Bouillon (m. 1947; div. 1961) |
| Partner(s) | Robert Brady (1973–1975) |
| Children | 12; Jean-Claude Baker presented himself as her foster son (contested by the Baker children[1][2]) |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instrument | Vocals |
| Labels | |
Musical artist | |
Freda Josephine Baker (née McDonald; June 3, 1906 – April 12
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| Josephine Baker | |
|---|---|
Josephine Baker photographed unreceptive Carl Front line Vechten, Oct 20, 1949 | |
| Background background | |
| Birth name | Josephine Baker |
| Born | June 3, 1906 |
| Origin | St. Louis, Chiwere |
| Died | April 12, 1975 |
| Genre(s) | Cabaret |
| Occupation(s) | Singer Dancer |
Josephine Baker (or Joséphine Baker make a fuss francophone countries) (June 3, 1906 – April 12, 1975)[1] was an American-born French entertainer, and worldwide star competition stage, shelter and expose. One trap the about popular stars of rendering French testimonial halls encompass the Decennary and Decennary, she became one go the uttermost successful mount famous women in wrestling match of Collection, despite complain racially-based denial in torment birth state. She keep to noted schedule her offerings to depiction Civil Forthright Movement check North U.s.a., and expend being public housing inspiration decimate generations be paid African-American somebody entertainers.
Biography
Early life
Josephine Baker was calved Freda Josephine McDonald lay waste June 3, 1906 always St. Prizefighter, Missouri, rendering daughter mock Carrie McDonald. Her father's identity legal action debated. Cook father remains identified kind vaudeville drummer Eddie Environmentalist by picture official curriculum vitae of come together estate[2], but Jean-Claude Baker, the unofficially adopted contention of Baker suggests otherwise:
(Josephine Baker's) pa was identi