Joaquin guzman el chapo biography

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  • Joaquín Guzmán

    Joaquín Guzmán

    2017 Mugshot competition El Chapo

    Born

    Joaquín Archivaldo Guzmán Loera


    (1957-04-04) 4 Apr 1957 (age 67)

    La Tuna, Badiraguato Municipality, Sinaloa, Mexico

    Other names
    • El Chapo (The Shorty)
    • El Rápido
    Occupation(s)Leader rivalry Sinaloa Cartel
    Farmer (claimed)[1]
    Height168 cm (5 ft 6 in)
    PredecessorMiguel Ángel Félix Gallardo
    SuccessorIsmael Zambada García
    Criminal statusOn tryout at depiction United States District Have a crack for rendering Eastern Sector of Different York
    Spouses

    At lowest 4

    • Alejandrina María Salazar Hernández (1977)
    • Estela Peña (date unknown)
    • Griselda López Pérez (mid-1980s)
    • Emma Coronel Aispuro (2007-2021)
    Relatives

    At least 10

    • Iván Archivaldo Guzmán Salazar
    • Jesús Alfredo Guzmán Salazar
    • César Guzmán Salazar
    • Alejandrina Gisselle Guzmán Salazar
    • Édgar Guzmán López (†)
    • Joaquín Guzmán López
    • Victor Arael Hernandez Lopez
    • Griselda Guadalupe Guzmán López
    • María Joaquina Guzmán Coronel
    • Emali Guadalupe Guzmán
    Criminal chargeMurder, money laundering, drug trafficking, racketeering, uninhibited crime

    Reward amount

    Mexico: US$3.8 million[2]
    United States: US$5 million[3]

    Capture status

    1st capture: 9 June 1993
    2nd

    Mexican drug lord Joaquín Guzmán Loera, alias “El Chapo,” was once the head of Mexico’s most powerful organized crime group, the Sinaloa Cartel. His ability to simultaneously co-opt public officials, attack enemies’ strongholds, and find creative ways to get his drugs to market has made him a legend in the underworld.

    Before his capture in February 2014, Guzmán was the most wanted man in the Western Hemisphere. He escaped once again from prison, crawling through a tunnel, on July 11, 2015, prompting a massive manhunt in Mexico. On January 8, 2016, President Enrique Peña Nieto said via Twitter that the government had re-arrested the fugitive Sinaloa Cartel leader. A little over one year later, on January 19, 2017, Mexican authorities announced his extradition in a communique issued less than 24 hours before Donald Trump was sworn in as the 45th US President.

    El Chapo’s reign came to an end once and for all on February 12, 2019, when a US jury found him guilty on all 10 counts included in the federal indictment against him, including leading an ongoing criminal enterprise, which carries a life sentence in federal US prison without the possibility of parole.

    History

    Born in a small farming community in Badiraguato, Sinaloa state, Guzmán spent his

    Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán Loera

    (1957-)

    Who Is 'El Chapo?'

    Joaquín Guzmán Loera entered the drug trade as a teenager. Nicknamed "El Chapo" (or "Shorty" for his 5'6" height) he founded the Sinaloa cartel in 1989, over time building it into an immensely profitable global drug-trafficking operation. Known for his violent actions and powerful influence, Guzmán successfully orchestrated daring escapes from maximum-security prisons in his home country. One such escape came in July 2015, although he was recaptured the following January in the Mexican city of Los Mochis. Extradited to New York City to stand trial, the drug lord was convicted of a slew of charges and sentenced to life in prison in 2019.

    Early Years

    Mexican drug lord Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán Loera was born in the rural Mexican town of Badiraguato. The date of his birth is believed to be April 4, 1957, according to Time magazine, although other outlets list December 25, 1954, as his birthday. Guzmán’s childhood was shaped by his family’s poverty and his abusive father, a violent man who was in the drug trade.

    By his teens, Guzmán had been kicked out of the family home and was forced to make his own way. With little schooling in his background, he eventually found himself following h

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